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Abstract

Vol.54 No.3 May 2006

Efficacy of micafungin, a candin antifungal agent, in guinea pig models of disseminated candidiasis and pulmonary aspergillosis

Fumiaki Ikeda1), Satoru Matsumoto2), Yoshimi Wakai2), Toru Nakai2), Kazuo Hatano2) and Katsuyuki Maki2)

1)Post Marketing Product Development, Astellas Pharma Inc.
3-4-7, Doshomachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka, Japan
2)Pharmacological Research Laboratories, Astellas Pharma Inc.

Abstract

The efficacy of micafungin (MCFG) and voriconazole (VRCZ) was evaluated in guinea pig models of disseminated candidiasis and pulmonary aspergillosis. MCFG and VRCZ were administered twice daily for 9 days starting at 2-4 hour after infection by subcutaneous injection and oral administration, respectively. MCFG and VRCZ significantly prolonged the survival of guinea pigs infected intravenously with Candida albicans at doses of 0.32 and 1 mg/kg, respectively (p<0.05). MCFG and VRCZ significantly prolonged the survival of guinea pigs infected intratracheally with Aspergillus fumigatus at doses of 1.00 and 3.2 mg/kg, respectively (p<0.01).
These results supported the efficacy of clinical doses of MCFG and VRCZ in treating disseminated candidiasis and pulmonary aspergillosis.

Key word

Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus, animal model, micafungin, voriconazole

Received

December 14, 2005

Accepted

March 3, 2006

Jpn. J. Chemother. 54 (3): 255-259, 2006