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Abstract

Vol.56 No.3 May 2008

Postmarketing study of prulifloxacin tablets

Hitoshi Kawano, Saori Kawamata and Yoshikazu Sato

Pharmacovigilance Dept. Reliability & Quality Assurance Center, Meiji Seika Kaisha, Ltd., 2-4-16 Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Abstract

Prulifloxacin(PUFX, Sword® Tablets 100), an oral quinolone antibiotic, was approved for marketing on October 8, 2002. In the 3 years from January 2004 to 2007, we studied practical use in compliance with new Good Postmarketing Surveillance Practices(GPMSP).
Of 4,034 cases collected from 539 medical institutes nationwide, we evaluated 3,076 for safety and 2,881 for clinical efficacy, with the following results:
1) The incidence of adverse drug reactions, 1.01% (31 cases/3,076 cases), was lower than that in clinical studies before marketing approval, 9.20% (270 cases/2,936 cases). The most frequently observed adverse drug reaction was diarrhea, at 0.33% (10 cases/3,076 cases). No serious adverse reaction was observed.
2) Clinical efficacy in each infection was from 93.2-100%, in each disease 90% or more excluding pneumonia, and results were equivalent to those in studies before marketing approval.

Key word

prulifloxacin, post-marketing surveillance, safety, efficacy

Received

December 18, 2007

Accepted

February 26, 2008

Jpn. J. Chemother. 56 (3): 317-329, 2008